Design of Fishing Smoke (saltization) Equipment and Its Process for Improving the Economy Community in Lampulo Banda Aceh
Abstract
Wooden fish (Keumamah) is made from tuna fish. It is one of the characteristic main commodities from Aceh Province where it is bordered by two major oceans of the world, the Indian Ocean and the Malacca Strait. This geographical condition is very favorable because the ocean stores abundant marine products, especially tuna fish and tongkol fish. The keumamah is one of the traditional favorable food product in Aceh. In Aceh, that excess fish from the rest of the fishermen's catch will usually be preserved by means of saltization, fumigation and boiling. However, wooden fish have not been able to provide a wider economic improvement impact on the surrounding community, especially the lampulo coastal area which incidentally as a fisherman. So there needs to be an increase in the economy for home-scale entrepreneurs in Aceh province. Development of fish processing equipment shaped like cupboards, sturdy, sleek, and ergonomic combined with packaging design, sales techniques and marketing management and entrepreneurship for small business groups in lampulo-Banda Aceh. The development of fish processing equipment shaped like cupboards, sturdy, sleek, and ergonomic combined with sales and marketing management techniques and entrepreneurship for these small business groups will develop tuna fish products that can be processed with various types of culinary food such as: fish nuggets, crackers fish, fish balls, and kemamah. The problem can be solved when fish processing methods emerge to become a variety of culinary, with higher production capacity to the community about good and right fish processing. This fish processing innovation in the form of processing fish into a variety of culinary that combines several processing functions such as smoking, grinding, drying, etc.
References
Ahya, H. (2004). Pengaruh metode pengasapan terhadap kualitas ikan bandeng (Chanos chanos forsk). Malang: University of Muhammadiyah Malang.
Fradinata, E., Suthummanon, S., & Suntiamorntut, W. (2018). Initial optimal parameters of artificial neural network and support vector regression. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 8(5), 3341-3348.
Nugroho, R. A., & Sanjaya, A. S. (2018). Penerapan mesin pengasap ikan bagi nelayan di Sungai Suwi Muara Ancalong Kutai Timur. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 8(2), 1-7.
Nurmianto, E. (1996). Ergonomi konsep dasar dan aplikasinya. Surabaya: Guna Widya.
Nurmianto, E., Wessiani, N. A., & Megawati, R. (2018). Desain alat pengasapan ikan menggunakan pendekatan ergonomi, QFD dan pengujian organoleptik. MATRIK (Jurnal Manajemen dan Teknik Industri-Produksi), 10(2), 68-82.
Sebayang, N. (2002). Penerapan teknologi pengasapan ikan bagi masyarakat nelayan. Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 8(28), 25-34.
Šimko, P. (2005). Factors affecting elimination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from smoked meat foods and liquid smoke flavorings. Molecular Nutrition & Food Research, 49(7), 637-647.
Siswiyanti., Wulandari, K., Ubaidila, J., & Widodo, D. (2008). Pengembangan alat pengasap ikan. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknoin 2008 Bidang Teknik Industri (pp. 165-172).
Ulrich, K. T., & Eppinger, S. D. (2004). Product design and development. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Copyright (c) 2020 Edy Fradinata, Zurnila Marli Kesuma
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.